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Civil Engineering Information

Silver Line Project

Introduction
It is a proposed flagship project of the government of Kerala for High-Speed Rail (silverline) project. It is a semi-high speed railway corridor which will connect Thiruvananthapuram to Kasaragod and thereby enhancing the state’s railway infrastructure and economic growth. The total length of the corridor is 530.6 km. The estimated cost of the project is Rs. 63,941 crores. The project’s new alignment will connect 11 districts and it aims to ease transportation along the entire north-south length of Kerala.
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What is Skirting in Construction?

Introduction:
When completing the interior design of your home, there are numerous factors to consider. Searching for long-lasting, practical, and visually appealing materials would be best. Installing skirting or baseboards on your walls is a crucial decision you can make. The lowest portion of the wall, where it meets the floor, is covered with skirting boards. Skirting is an interior part of a home or structure that covers the seam where the floor meets the wall. It defines the bottom portion of a wall next to a floor as a baseboard or skirting board. Additionally, it is secured to the wall on both sides. These baseboards come in various forms that may be used for residential, commercial, or any.

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What is Injection Grouting – Its Types, Procedure and Benefits

Introduction:
One of the most common issues that most construction workers face is dealing with holes, cracks, fine pores, uneven surfaces, etc. These not only deteriorate the surface texture but also weaken the overall construction. Germs, pests, and bugs can thrive in holes, cracks, and other depressions. So injection grouting is the best way to solve these issues. It is a new method of filling holes rather than reapplying plaster to the entire wall. Despite its importance, only some people are aware of injection grouting.

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What is Drywall – Construction and Installation Process of Drywall, and Types

Introduction:
Walls and roofs have been the primary and most fundamental needs of human dwellings ever since the concept of a house was first conceived. Bricks replaced stones as the preferred material for construction. We used a lot of water to make mortar and let it cure, but that’s no longer necessary thanks to cement; thus, stone and brick masonry is becoming increasingly obsolete. A drywall is a type of wall that is not made of bricks or plaster; both need water in some way. As the world’s water supply dwindles, this is crucial in ensuring that future generations can continue to benefit from our current resources.

The Drywall System was developed by the U.S. Gypsum Company (USG) in 1916. The Sackett plaster firm, a division of USG, is responsible for the product’s original name, “Sackett Board.” Small fireproof tiles were offered for sale, but subsequent years saw the product reformulate into multilayer sheets of gypsum and paper. In fewer than ten years, it evolved into its present form, with compressed gypsum between two thick sheets of paper.

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What is Refractory Concrete- Installation, Types and Uses

Introduction:
Improvements in building materials are constantly being made. The construction industry relies on wide concrete varieties for its many varied projects. Various constructions use refractory concrete to withstand high temperatures. Normal concrete melts at a particular temperature. High-alumina cement is often used to make refractory concrete, which can withstand high temperatures, along with aggregates that can also withstand heat.
Refractory ConcreteFig: Refractory Concrete
Courtesy: monolithicrefractoriesonline.com

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What is Mudjacking in Construction?

What is Mudjacking?
Mudjacking is one of the best ways to repair concrete because it only takes a few hours to finish. Mudjacking is a way to lift asphalt slabs on sidewalks, patios, and driveways. It is a type of concrete leveling. In mudjacking, the slab is lifted back up to its original height by pumping cement slurry—usually a mixture of sand, water, and cement—under it through a hole. Mudjacking and concrete leveling professionals are the only ones who should do this job.
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Retaining Walls And Their Applications

INTRODUCTION
Retaining walls are structures which are designed and constructed to resist lateral pressure of soil. When there appears a change in ground elevation that exceeds angle of repose of soil then these walls prove effective. These types of walls are used in construction of buildings having basements, bridges, roads, etc. when it is necessary to retain embankments or earth in a relatively vertical position. These are supported by rock or soil underlying the base slab or supported on piles. When these walls retain earth or any such material in earthen embankments for railways, roads, wing walls of bridges and many more, then such earth or any such material is referred to as backfill. In order to design such walls is mandatory to determine the pressure exerted by and acting on plane faces of soil. Retaining walls can be designed by Working Stress Method or Limit State Method. In both methods Rankine’s theory of earth pressure is used which consists of both passive earth pressure and active earth pressure. By finding stresses we can estimate and design these walls.
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What is White Washing and why is it done?

What is White Washing?
Whitewash is a mixture of lime, salt, and water used for various functions, including preventing sunburn, reducing insect damage, and reflecting heat on a building. Whitewash is a common decorative technique nowadays. It gives the furniture, bricks, walls, and other elements an aged and old look.

Because of its antibacterial characteristics, whitewashing was once utilized on barns and fences. It is becoming increasingly popular these days because of its weather appeal and vintage style. Whitewashed brick walls offer a fresh and sophisticated appearance, while whitewashed furniture has a rustic appeal.
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How Do We Design A Multi Storeyed RCC Building?

Introduction
Multi-storeyed Building
A multi storeyed Reinforced Cement Concrete Building is a combination of Concrete, reinforcement, Timber and lots of building material to form the various parts of the building like, Column, Beam, Slabs, Doors and Windows. All the components of the building are Rigid and forms a monolithic structure. It forms a continuous system which reduces the moment, transmits the load more evenly and forms a redundant structure. The load through the continuous system of beams and columns move to the foundation and later to the soil supporting to the structure.
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What are Kinetic Roads?

Introduction
Nowadays, all the energy resources are depleting due to our constant dependency on natural resources. At this stage, an urgency has emerged to harness the energy that can operate almost anything in the world. Likewise, in the civil engineering world, new inventions are emerging to make a greener world.

In the transportation sector, kinetic roads can help tackle pollution and our extensive dependency on natural resources. Solar radiation and kinetic energy from passing automobiles are two forms of energy sources frequently applied to road surfaces. As a result, they offer a lot of potential as long-term energy sources. Roadway pavement occupies a large portion of urban and rural areas, covering millions of square kilometers and constantly being exposed to various energy sources such as sun radiation, vibration, and traffic-induced pressures.

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