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Concrete Grinder – Its Types, Components and Use

What is Concrete Grinder ?
A concrete grinder is used to smooth out work surfaces or floors. Concrete grinders are used to grind and polish marble, granite, concrete, and other types of floors. Concrete grinders are occasionally custom-made to perform specific tasks. Concrete grinders are designed to withstand more stress and power than marble grinders.

Concrete grinders have recently become a popular choice for industries due to their versatility. Concrete grinders remove adhesives and grease-like compounds from the floors of commercial sectors and industries, in addition to finishing activities. Concrete grinders are widely used in developed countries because of their ease of use and versatility.

Grinders are using rotary action rather than impact to remove material. The material removal depth is limited to about 1/8 inch. When working on hard, dense concrete, they may polish rather than rub the surface.

Types of Concrete Grinder:
1. Handheld Concrete Grinder:

Fig 1: Handheld Concrete Grinder
Fig 1: Handheld Concrete Grinder
Source: Dreamstime.com

Most handheld grinders are used to smooth out rough surfaces before applying concrete or other coatings. They can, however, be used to roughen up surfaces when your walls and floors are smooth. Handheld grinders are better suited for removing graffiti or worn mosaic withers painted on walls by teenagers, smoothing floors, and defaced parts of a house.

A handheld grinder can be useful in vertical constructions and tiny places near or before walls. Handheld concrete grinders typically measure 5 to 9 inches in length. Removing blemishes from concrete work becomes portable and simple to use. Most concrete grinding tools are large and heavy, making it difficult to reach some difficult areas.

2.Walk Behind Concrete Grinders:
Fig 2: Walk Behind Concrete Grinder
Fig 2: Walk Behind Concrete Grinder:
Courtesy: Familyhandyman.com

The walk-behind grinder is larger than the handheld grinder because the user must walk behind it to complete the process. The body of the floor is ground with this type of grinder.

Components of Concrete Grinder:
The following are the primary components of a concrete grinder:
1.Bonds:
Another essential component of a concrete grinder is bonding. If the bond used does not match the ground material, the concrete grinding tool will not work effectively. The primary function of the bond is to secure the diamond used for grinding completely. During the grinding process, the bond wears down in a controlled manner, exposing the new diamond for grinding without the diamond breaking suddenly.

2.Diamond:
Diamond shapes are available in various sizes and numbers as grits, which aid in work optimization. Diamond shapes are available in various sizes and numbers as grits, which aid in work optimization. The size of a diamond and its grit number is inverse, which means that a larger diamond is smaller in size and vice versa.

The three most common types of attachments in the concrete grinder are:
1. Silicon-carbide stones, smooth trowel marks or rough finishes.
2. Tungsten-carbide inserts effectively remove adhesives, thick paint, tar, resin, rubber deposits, and industrial buildup.
3. Diamond-segmented tools excel at profiling and removing thin-film coatings. They can also be used to polish and remove minor surface flaws—tasks such as profiling floors before coating or painting and removing grease and dirt.

Uses of Concrete Grinder:

  • A concrete grinder is less expensive than many other membrane removal methods. For a more aesthetically pleasing appearance, the surface lowered further to expose the aggregates and polish them.
  • A concrete grinder is commonly used to remove resistant tile glues from the surface.
  • Unevenly cast concrete can be smoothed and polished with a concrete grinder.
  • Concrete grinders produce a smoother surface finish than other stone floor surfaces.
  • Rather than the other way around, it is easier.
  • It’s difficult to get rid of dirt and trash. the surface.
  • It is difficult to remove dirt and impurities accumulated on the surface over time. On the other hand, the concrete grinder makes it easy to remove all of them.
  • The grinding process can make old and worn-out concrete surfaces look as good as new. Concrete grinding smoothes out any flaws or inconsistencies in the concrete, making it look smooth and ready to use once more.
  • This method of grinding is hard and highly reliable. Even in a difficult environment, this process is effective. To install flooring after the concrete grinding process has been completed.
  • Conclusion:

    Before you start concrete grinding or using a concrete grinder, there are a few things you should keep in mind. When using a concrete grinder, people frequently make mistakes. Selecting the wrong diamond can result in improper and excessive grinding of the floor, which can cause a variety of issues. Always take your time grinding the floor; doing it in a hurry can result in unevenness, which looks bad. Because the large machines are heavy to operate, make sure you have enough power because you will quickly become exhausted.

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    Kanwarjot Singh

    Kanwarjot Singh is the founder of Civil Engineering Portal, a leading civil engineering website which has been awarded as the best online publication by CIDC. He did his BE civil from Thapar University, Patiala and has been working on this website with his team of Civil Engineers.

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