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Workability of Fresh Concrete by Compacting Factor Test

COMPACTING FACTOR

Compacting factor of fresh concrete is done to determine the workability of fresh concrete by compacting factor test as per IS: 1199 – 1959. The apparatus used is Compacting factor apparatus.

Procedure to determine workability of fresh concrete by compacting factor test.

i) The sample of concrete is placed in the upper hopper up to the brim.

ii) The trap-door is opened so that the concrete falls into the lower hopper.

iii) The trap-door of the lower hopper is opened and the concrete is allowed to fall into the cylinder.

iv) The excess concrete remaining above the top level of the cylinder is then cut off with the help of plane blades.

v) The concrete in the cylinder is weighed. This is known as weight of partially compacted concrete.

vi) The cylinder is filled with a fresh sample of concrete and vibrated to obtain full compaction. The concrete in the cylinder is weighed again. This weight is known as the weight of fully compacted concrete.

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Compacting factor = (Weight of partially compacted concrete)/(Weight of fully compacted concrete)

compacting-factor-apparatus

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Kanwarjot Singh

Kanwarjot Singh is the founder of Civil Engineering Portal, a leading civil engineering website which has been awarded as the best online publication by CIDC. He did his BE civil from Thapar University, Patiala and has been working on this website with his team of Civil Engineers.

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100 comments on "Workability of Fresh Concrete by Compacting Factor Test"

ARUL says:

why compacting factor test has to be done quickly after the concrete is mixed??

spencer says:

because the concrete will not have lost its moisture that would cause hardening of the concrete inside the hoppers

spencer says:

It all depends with the type of cement used as well

Low says:

I think maybe if it is not done quickly after the mixture, water from the concrete mixture will evaporate and causes the result obtained is not accurate. Thus will reduce the strength when the concrete is hardened (due to existence of voids).

amol katgaonkar says:

because this test is applicable only for fresh concrete after some time is the concrete is fresh

kallakkurichi paramasivam says:

what is mean by workability?

HARSH AARYAN says:

workability is actually a composite property of concrete,which determines the ease and homogeneity with which it can be mixed,placed,moulded,compacted and possessing finishability…..

ngowi michael s says:

workability means the property of concrete to be place in aposition easily. workability is tested by slump test

Zoey says:

why the compaction test is more appropriate for dried mixes?
will the age of the concrete after mixing affect the result?
what is the fixed period suggested in B.S.1881?

mas says:

why is compaction factor test better than slump test for concrete ?

mayura bhat says:

bz slump test is not reliable for stiff mixes. also if the mix is too wet, segregation may occur.

prasad says:

wat,s the desirable ratio for good concret

Anand Kamban Engineering College says:

why compactino factor test is rarely in practice? What are the effective alternate test for this

deepak says:

what will be value of compaction factor… normally

lingraj patil says:

it depends on the degree of workability

Rhishikesh Shrikhande says:

sizes of hopper decreases from top to cylinder.
distance bet two hoppers n bet 2nd hopper n cylinder is 20.3cm

Nwaneri, Ethelbert. says:

what is the difference between compacting factor of fresh concrete and compacting factor of roadbase?

muhd asyraf says:

what is the factors that affecting the workability of concrete?..need 7 of them..

antwi molato says:

1. water- cement ratio 2. temperature 3. mixing 4 size of aggregates 5, aggregate – aggregare ratio 6. purity of water
7. type of cement

lingraj patil says:

whats the relation between water content and compaction factor?
Does increase in water content increases the value of compaction factor or vice versa?

jia says:

what is the suggested period in b.s. 1881?
can the tests be standardised up to 10 minutes

patrick amoah says:

1.too much water affect workability of concrete
2.cement aggregate ratio
3.water cement ratio
4.inadequate water in concrete
5.too much stones
6.too much cement in concrete
7.improper batching

puttaraj mh says:

how it is having relation between the compacting factor test and workability?

gopal says:

Wat’s mean by brim.? Wat’s the ratio of concrete mixer.?

sumit says:

why do we use two hopper in the compaction factor test?

syera anuar says:

what the relationship between the compaction and workability phenomenon??

syera anuar says:

which type of concrete consistency is suitable for a compaction factor test in order to achieve a good concrete workability..

hamayoun afghan says:

plzz tell me why we use compacting factor test?

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