Load And Resistance Factor Design For Building Column

Plastic analysis of prismatic compression members in buildings is permitted if (Fy)½(l/r) does not exceed 800 and Fuless than equal to 65 ksi (448 MPa). For axially loaded members with b/t less than equal to (lambda)r , the maximum load P u , ksi (MPa= 6.894 X ksi), may be computed from

Pu = 0.85AgFcr

Where Ag=gross cross-sectional area of the member
F cr =0.658 lambda Fy for lambda <= 2.25

=0.877 Fy/lambda for lambda  > 2.25

lambda =(Kl/r)2(Fy/286,220)

The AISC specification for LRFD presents formulas for designing members with slender elements.

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Allowable Stress Design For Building Columns

The AISC specification for allowable-stress design (ASD) for buildings provides two formulas for computing allowable compressive stress Fa, ksi (MPa), for main members. The formula to use depends on the relationship of the largest effective slenderness ratio Kl/r of the cross section of any unbraced segment to a factor C c defined by the following equation and table below:
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Load And Resistance Factor Design For Shear In Buildings

Based on the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) specifications for load-and-resistance factor design (LRFD) for buildings, the shear capacity V u , kip (kN = 4.448 X kip), of flexural members may be computed from the following:
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